An essential tool for anyone learning to sew, sewing machines can be difficult to use at first. They all vary and it may be challenging to figure out how best to utilize yours.
First, thread the machine. There should be a small thread-like attachment at the back of your machine with an indicator for this purpose.
Table of Contents
Guide to the Sewing Machine
Basics
Sewing machines may appear complex at first, with numerous compartments and switches to learn about. But once you know how it all works, your first stitch should come quickly!
Start off by gathering all of the essential tools: fabric from a craft store is ideal, and threads, scissors, pins, seam rippers, and bobbins are also necessary. In addition, ensure there is plenty of lighting.
Once you understand the basics, the next step should be learning how to thread your sewing machine. Every machine differs slightly so consult your manual to learn exactly how. Most brands also provide resource videos online showing how you can thread properly; you should see small numbers or arrows printed directly onto the machine for guidance. Once complete, your machine is ready !embroidery computerized sewing machine
Threading
Threading your sewing machine is the first step toward getting it ready to use. Begin by placing a spool of thread on the spool pin’ located at the top of your machine; depending on its model this could either be upright or lying down and may feature a plastic disc for covering it.
Make sure your presser foot lever is raised when not in use – otherwise lowered presser feet allow tension discs to close and prevent you from producing good stitching results.
After filling your bobbin, place it into the “bobbin case”, located beneath your needle, and replace the cover. Finally, pull the thread through an “uptake lever”, usually found near the front of your machine with a small hook at its center which guides it down towards the rear of your machine – there may also be additional hooks on your machine through which your thread may pass before reaching this “take up lever”.
Adjusting the settings
The use of different threads can have an adverse impact on how your sewing machine performs, so for optimal performance, it is wise to use thread with identical materials and thickness* in both areas to avoid uneven tension, jams, or breakages.
Stitch length should also be tailored accordingly; shorter stitches create more precise and professional-looking seams while longer stitches can provide your sewn project with a more casual or relaxed appearance.
Starting by setting your sewing machine at an appropriate height for you on a table, install both the needle and bobbin before turning your machine on to wind the bobbin. Please be aware that instructions vary between machines so it is advisable to refer to your manual for the exact setup and operation of your specific model. Lastly, select top and bobbin thread colors that contrast with the fabric on which you will be sewing.
Sewing
Sewing machines may seem intimidating at first, but once you understand their basics they’re actually quite straightforward. Get acquainted with all the components including the power switch, foot pedal, stitch selection knobs, and bobbin dial. Practice threading the needle before raising and lowering the presser foot (located under the needle clamp screw).
Conclusion
Try some basic sewing techniques, like stitching a straight line and creating a zigzag stitch, until you become comfortable with these skills. When ready, practice pinning and sewing two pieces of fabric together – remembering to lock beginning and ending stitches (known as backstitching) in order to prevent seam unraveling. Also, bring sample fabrics of those you plan on using most frequently as this will save frustration in later projects using your new machine!
